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Saturday, May 11, 2013

Ayah ingatkan ibu untuk Memberikan ASI

Belajar untuk memberikan ASI, setelah proses melahirkan yang sangat melelahkan, akan menjadi sebuah perjuangan yang cukup berat. Akan tetapi, bila anda mampu bertahan dan mengikut ibu beberapa tips sederhana, mungkin anda akan dapat merasakan manfaatnya. Merupakan hal yang sangat alami dan mengagumkan melihat seorang ibu menyusui anaknya, sebuah permulaan yang merupakan pembrian terbaik bagi si bayi. Walaupun bagi sebagian ibu hal tersebut terlihat mudah, tetapi banyak yang mengalami kesulitan. Sadarilah wahai kaum Hawa. Kita ditakdirkan bisa melakukan yang tidak mampu laki-laki lakukan. Ibulah yang memberikan ASI kepada Bayi. Keistimewaan itu, sayang disia-siakan. Dengan membengkaknya payudara, puting yang sakit, dan tangisan bayi meminta susu, kadangkala agak-agak terpengaruh dengan iklan susu formula. Pada hal ASI memiliki manfaat yang sangat besar, diantaranya kandungan AA dan DHA yang mempengaruhi perkembagan otak. Walaupun kandungan ini juga terdapat di dalam susu formula, tetapi itu tidak semurni yang dikandung ASI. Disamping itu, ASI juga mengandung enzim lipase yang tidak bisa digantikan oleh susu formula manapun. Kita tahu, bahwa enzim lipase ini berfungsi untuk penyerapan, dan enzim itu akan rusak kena panas. Peran serta suami untuk mendampingi istri dikala menyusui juga sangat penting. Disamping aiir susu lancar, bayi juga lebih tenang dan nyaman, karena bayi lebih sensitif terhadap apa yang dialami ibu, kalau ibu merasakan nyaman, bayi akan merasakan itu juga.

OXYGEN AND NITROGEN

Oxygen and nitrogen, as we ave noted., are twwo chief gases in thè athmosfere. Most livingg things mùst l

Saturday, May 4, 2013

the chi square test,,,,,,

 It is used to analyze analysis...between categoric n categoric variables....some steps to do analyzing withPc  datei analysis,,,for example,,wewanna know relationships of the education levels with the pregnant mother haemoglobin scores
1) U know the reserch goals
2) Descrition them are into the field 3) Determining the research variables 4) becontinue

Friday, May 3, 2013

Nutrisurvey

Nutrisurveyis the program of food databases from over the world.
1. THERE are more than about 13000 foods 0over 10 countries.
2. Calculation approximately 130 nutrient, such as macro nutri0ents, fatty acid s,
......amino acids,,.,,,,,minerals and vitamins.
3. its country based food nutrient data...individual food intake nutrition data...meal nutrient data....day nutrient data, and percent probabilitynutrient data can be exportedto other program (dbaseIv)
4, the workhsheet where data is entered alsodisplaysthe nutrient analysis in the same window.
5.  THe nutrient analysis data can be shown as :total analayais....%requirement, food analysis, meal analysis, and nutrientcontent for each individuLfood item.

6 The program wget the users to add or mpdifythe food daya base as well nutrient reqirements.

Sunday, April 28, 2013

Gasrtritis

Gastritis is gater mucous inflammation. chronis gastritis in the light until svere often is found in community, especially on adults. this inflammation sometimes happens in the only gaster mucous superfisial. so, not too fill pain, so not too disturb. but if inflammation hit until gaster mucous, so make feel pain in the epigastrium. if chronic gatritik is happened in the long time, so causes gaster mucous attrofi  along with the glands within. but sometimes, , gastritisch can be very accute and severe with ulceratif escoriasi of gaster mucous t that be caused by activity of peptic cell secretion in the own gaste, example pepsin enzymes

Friday, April 12, 2013

Nutrition Management in Liver Disease

The objetives of nutrition theraphy are to (1) maintain or improve nutritional status; (prevent furthher liver cell injury and enhance regeneration; (3) prevent or alleviate hepatic enchelophathy and other metabolic disturbances amenable to nutrition theraphy

Subjectives Global Assesment(SGA) Parameters for Nutritional Evaluation of Liver Transplant Candidates

History
Weight change (consider fluctuation from ascites and edema)
Appetite
Taste changes and early satiety
Dietary Recall (calories, protein, sodium)
Persistent gastrointestinal problems (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, difficulty chewing)

Physical
Muscle wastings
Fat stores
Ascites or Edema

Existing conditions
Disease state and other problems that could influence nutritional status  such as hepatic encehepalopathy, gastrointestinal bleed, renal incufficiency, Infection

Nutritional Rating
Well nourished
Moderately malnourished
severely malnourished

Vitamin Deficits in Severe Hepatic Failurerahmirumaisha@rocketmail.com
  • Dermatitis, The lack of Vitamin A
  • Osteomlacia, The lack of Vitamin D
  • Edema, peripheal neurophaty the lack of Vitamin E
  • Bleeding, the lack of Vitamin K
  • Megaloblatic Anemia, glossitis, orrotability The lack of Vitamin B12
  • Dementia, Diarrhea, inflammation of mucous membranes are the lack of Niacin
  • Immunodefficiency, impaired taste acuity, poor wound healing, decreased protein shynthesis are the lack of Zink
  • Muscular weakness, malaise, respiratory or cardiac arrest are the lack of Potassium
  • Anorexia, weaknessm cardiac failure, glucose intolerance are the lack of Phosphorus